Determination of protein levels and amıno acid composition of bee pollen collected from different geographical regions of Turkey

A. Türe, C. Nisbet, Esra Koçak
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Abstract

In this study, determination of the amino acid profile of bee pollen produced in different parts of Turkey and performed to determine the protein level. The research was carried out with a total of 90 specimens from East-Southeast Anatolia, Central Anatolia, Black Sea, Marmara, Aegean and Mediterranean. According to the analysis results, alanine (143,40 ± 0,0) in bee pollen on mg / g basis, arginine (34,45 ± 0.0), histidine (32,55 ± 0.09), isoleucine (20,94 ± 1,24), leucine (23, 75 ± 1.27), lysine (31.15 ± 0.43), methionine (39.10 ± 1.32), phenylalanine (20.09 ± 0.95), proline (309.05 ± 28.56) and valine (15.79 ± 0.88) amino acids were detected. According to the analysis results, protein level of bee pollen in mg / g basis in Black Sea region (127,27 ± 0.31), Marmara region (117,56 ± 0.31), Mediterranean region (115,66 ± 0.31), Central Anatolia (115,09 ± 0.31), Aegean region (110,06 ± 0.31) and East-South East Anatolia (124,9 ± 0.31). The differences between the regions were found in Protein and amino acid levels (P
土耳其不同地理区域采集的蜂花粉蛋白质水平和amıno酸组成的测定
在本研究中,测定了土耳其不同地区生产的蜂花粉的氨基酸谱,并进行了蛋白质水平的测定。研究人员对来自安纳托利亚东东南部、安纳托利亚中部、黑海、马尔马拉、爱琴海和地中海的90个标本进行了研究。根据分析结果,蜂花粉中分别检出丙氨酸(143,40±0,0)(mg / g)、精氨酸(34,45±0.0)、组氨酸(32,55±0.09)、异亮氨酸(20,94±1,24)、亮氨酸(23,75±1.27)、赖氨酸(31.15±0.43)、蛋氨酸(39.10±1.32)、苯丙氨酸(20.09±0.95)、脯氨酸(309.05±28.56)和缬氨酸(15.79±0.88)氨基酸。根据分析结果,黑海地区(127,27±0.31)、马尔马拉地区(117,56±0.31)、地中海地区(115,66±0.31)、安纳托利亚中部(115,09±0.31)、爱琴海地区(110,06±0.31)和安纳托利亚东部-东南部(124,9±0.31)的蜂花粉蛋白水平以mg / g为单位。在蛋白质和氨基酸水平(P
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