Kris i högre utbildning?

Maria Zackariasson
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Abstract

This article uses examples from the media debate on higher education in Sweden, as well as from a research project on independence in higher education, to discuss the significance of class and social background in relation to higher education. The article takes as its starting point how higher education in the media debate tends to be described as being in a severe crisis, and how the roots of the perceived problems in higher education are described to lie in deficits or incompetence of the individual students, but also within higher education itself. The discussion of what role class and social background may play in this, relates these examples to the assignment given to Swedish higher education institutions to promote widening participation and to the claims within the field of academic literacies that academic writing is not only a question of writing skills as such, but also a question of epistemological understandings, meaning making, and students’ background, identity and self-perception.
本文以瑞典高等教育的媒体辩论以及高等教育独立性的研究项目为例,讨论阶级和社会背景对高等教育的意义。这篇文章的出发点是,媒体辩论中的高等教育如何被描述为处于严重的危机之中,以及高等教育中所感知到的问题的根源如何被描述为存在于学生个体的缺陷或无能,但也存在于高等教育本身。关于阶级和社会背景在其中可能发挥的作用的讨论,将这些例子与瑞典高等教育机构的任务联系起来,以促进更广泛的参与,以及学术素养领域内的主张,即学术写作不仅是写作技巧的问题,而且是认识论理解的问题,意义制造,学生的背景,身份和自我感知。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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