EXISTENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP IN INDONESIA

Aliza Madina Putri, Paramita Prananingtyas
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Abstract

Sole proprietorship is the simplest business form and most used for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises that has been dominating Indonesia’s economy. Sole proprietorship wasn’t a legal entity, therefore it has an unlimited liability. This become a consideration for entrepreneurs when they start a business. The issue discussed the existence and characteristics of sole proprietorship in Indonesia after Law 11/2020. This is a normative juridical research through a statutory and conceptual approach. The purpose of this research is to explain the characteristic of sole proprietorship in Indonesia and compares it with other Asian countries. The result indicates that sole proprietorship based on Law 11/2020 is a new legal entity as the concept expansion of Limited Liability Company with a limited liability that meets the criteria of micro and small business. It provides legality for entrepreneurs and a facility to access sources of funding. The regulation that determines sole proprietorship as a legal entity is only adopted by few countries like India.
印尼独资企业的存在及其特点
独资企业是最简单的商业形式,主要用于主导印尼经济的微型、小型和中型企业。个人独资企业不是一个法律实体,因此它有无限责任。这成为企业家创业时的一个考虑因素。该问题讨论了第11/2020号法律之后印度尼西亚独资企业的存在和特征。这是一项通过成文法和概念方法进行的规范性法学研究。本研究的目的是解释印尼独资企业的特点,并将其与其他亚洲国家进行比较。结果表明,基于第11/2020号法律的个人独资企业是有限责任公司概念的扩展,具有满足小微企业标准的有限责任。它为企业家提供了合法性,并为获得资金来源提供了便利。只有像印度这样的少数国家采用了将独资企业确定为法律实体的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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