Morphological characteristics of Şebap Pigeons (Columba livia domestica)

R. Çeli̇k
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Abstract

Şebap pigeon is unique to Şanlıurfa region, which is one of the domestication centers of pigeons in Turkey. In this region pigeon breeding is a tradition. In Şanlıurfa there are 5 varieties of Şebap, including Miski, Kürenk, Çakmaklı, Gök and Arap, which were determined by Şebap Pigeon Association and Federation. The objective of this study is to determine the phenotypic characteristics of the Şebap pigeon. Animal material (n=132) of the study consists of stated varieties, which were analysed according to age and as well as gender (n=66 male, n=66 female). Age groups were formed on the basis of 4 development periods, including 06-12 months (Group 1, n=28), 13-24 months (Group 2, n=35), 25-36 months (Group 3, n=37) and >36 months (Group 4, n=32). The distribution of varieties was as follows: Miski (57.5%), Kürenk (16.7%), Çakmaklı (11.4%), Gök (11.4%) and Arap (3.0%). According to morphological characteristics analysed in the study, the difference between the gender groups in terms of body length was found to be statistically significant (p < 0.01). The findings of this study support the view that Şebap pigeons are breed. However, it would be meaningful to support the results obtained for morphometric characterization with future genetic characterization studies.
Şebap鸽子(Columba livia domestica)的形态特征
Şebap鸽子是Şanlıurfa地区所特有的,该地区是土耳其鸽子驯养中心之一。在这个地区养鸽是一种传统。在Şanlıurfa中,有5个Şebap品种,包括Miski、k renk、Çakmaklı、Gök和Arap,它们是由Şebap鸽子协会和联合会确定的。本研究的目的是确定Şebap鸽子的表型特征。该研究的动物材料(n=132)由规定的品种组成,根据年龄和性别(n=66只雄性,n=66只雌性)对其进行了分析。按6 ~ 12月龄(第1组,n=28)、13 ~ 24月龄(第2组,n=35)、25 ~ 36月龄(第3组,n=37)、>36月龄(第4组,n=32) 4个发育阶段分为年龄组。品种分布依次为Miski(57.5%)、k renk(16.7%)、Çakmaklı(11.4%)、Gök(11.4%)和Arap(3.0%)。根据本研究的形态特征分析,两性之间体长的差异有统计学意义(p < 0.01)。这项研究的发现支持了Şebap鸽子是繁殖的观点。然而,在未来的遗传表征研究中支持形态计量学表征的结果将是有意义的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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