Evaluation of some Physical and Chemical Properties of Ground Water in Alshirqat District, Salaheddin province, Iraq

Marwa Mahmood Abed, Riadh Abas Abdul Jabar
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Abstract

The study carried out to evaluate some of the physical and chemical properties of the ground water samples from west of Alshirqat district, Salaheddin province, IRAQ.  Six wells selected, sample of water collected every month for 6 months (October,2021 – March 2022). In each sample electric conductivity (EC), pH, total dissolved solid (TDS), dissolved oxygen (DO), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total hardness (TH), calcium hardness (Ca H), magnesium hardness (Mg H), sodium (Na), potassium (K), chloride (Cl), and sulphate (SO4), were measured monthly. The results of ground water samples range of EC is (1308-6030) µ siemens, pH is  (6.99- 7.95),TDS is (947-2670 mg./l), DO is (4- 6.7mg/l), BOD is (0.4-2.6 mg/l),  TH is (500- 3200 mg/l ), CaH is (300- 2000 mg/l) , Mg H is (20 -1800 mg/l), Na is  (50- 2100  mg/l), K is (0.1- 7.2 mg/l), CL is (133.12- 2485mg/l), SO4 is (12.71-375.6 mg/l ) subsequently. The ground water in west of Alshirqat, Salaheddin, Iraq, contain very high level of total dissolved solid, total hardness, calcium hardness, magnesium hardness, sodium, chloride, and sulphate. The ground water is unsuitable to human consumption and domestic uses, for animal uses, irrigation except plant resistant to salinity, and many industries.
伊拉克萨拉赫丁省Alshirqat地区地下水部分理化性质评价
本研究对伊拉克萨拉赫丁省Alshirqat地区西部地下水样品的一些物理和化学性质进行了评价。选择6口井,每月采集水样本,为期6个月(2021年10月至2022年3月)。每个样品的电导率(EC)、pH、总溶解固形物(TDS)、溶解氧(DO)、生物需氧量(BOD)、总硬度(TH)、钙硬度(Ca H)、镁硬度(Mg H)、钠(Na)、钾(K)、氯(Cl)、硫酸盐(SO4)每月测定一次。地下水样品的测定结果依次为EC (1308 ~ 6030) μ siemens, pH (6.99 ~ 7.95),TDS (947 ~ 2670 mg./l), DO (4 ~ 6.7mg ./l), BOD (0.4 ~ 2.6 mg./l), TH (500 ~ 3200 mg/l), CaH (300 ~ 2000 mg/l), mg H (20 ~ 1800 mg/l), Na (50 ~ 2100 mg/l), K (0.1 ~ 7.2 mg/l), CL (133.12 ~ 2485mg/l), SO4 (12.71 ~ 375.6 mg/l)。伊拉克萨拉赫丁Alshirqat西部的地下水含有非常高的总溶解固体、总硬度、钙硬度、镁硬度、钠、氯化物和硫酸盐。地下水不适合人类消费和家庭使用,不适合动物使用,不适合灌溉,除了耐盐的植物,也不适合许多工业。
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