Socio-cultural Perspective of Senior Citizens Health Status in Nepal

M. Sharma
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Abstract

This study examines the elderly people’s health status differentials according to selected background variables on the basis of Ageing Survey 2014. The general objective of the study is to identify the health status of elderly people in socio-cultural perspective. This study examined the associations of different twelve socio-cultural factors with combination of health outcome (Good or Bad) in older age by applying the cross tables, Chi squire test and binary logistic regression analysis. These variables are selected on the basis of theoretical and empirical studies sighted in the literature reviews. This research is find out only three major socio-cultural factors that make variation determine in the health status of elderly people in Nepal. General literacy status does not impact the elderly health situation in Nepal so high level education need to elderly to improve health status of elderly. Highly appreciating and follow up elderly advices help to increase health status of elderly so it should be utilized in most societies of Nepal. Only Kirat religion elderly are found to be in good health condition than Hindu religion. So other religions of Nepal have not significant impact on health status of elderly compare to Hindu religion.
尼泊尔老年人健康状况的社会文化视角
本研究在老龄化调查2014的基础上,根据选定的背景变量检验老年人的健康状况差异。这项研究的总体目标是从社会文化角度确定老年人的健康状况。本研究采用交叉表法、Chi squire检验和二元logistic回归分析,考察了12种不同社会文化因素与老年健康状况(好与坏)组合的关系。这些变量的选择是基于在文献综述中看到的理论和实证研究。这项研究是发现只有三个主要的社会文化因素,使变异决定在尼泊尔老年人的健康状况。一般识字率并不影响尼泊尔老年人的健康状况,因此需要对老年人进行高水平的教育,以改善老年人的健康状况。高度赞赏和跟进老年人建议有助于提高老年人的健康状况,因此应在尼泊尔大多数社会中加以利用。只有信奉吉拉特教的老年人比信奉印度教的老年人健康状况好。所以尼泊尔的其他宗教与印度教相比对老年人的健康状况没有显著的影响。
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