Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor kopi Indonesia ke Jepang Periode 2000-2017

e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI:10.22437/pim.v9i1.7842

Eko Purwanto, Erfit Erfit, Candra Mustika

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引用次数: 4

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of Indonesian coffee exports to Japan, Indonesian coffee production, world coffee prices, and the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar for the period 2000-2017, as well as to analyze the effect of Indonesian coffee production, world coffee prices and the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar on coffee exports. Indonesia to Japan for the period 2000-2017. This research uses descriptive and quantitative analytical methods. The descriptive analysis method is used to analyze the development of each research variable. The quantitative analysis method is used to analyze the influence of independent variables on variables. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the development of Indonesian coffee exports to Japan from 2000-2017 averaged -3.81%, the development of Indonesian coffee production in 2000-2017 averaged 0.99%, the development of world coffee prices 2000-2017 averaged 6.40% and the development of the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar for the period 2000-2017 2.54%. And during the 2000-2017 period, Indonesian coffee production and the exchange rate of the rupiah against the dollar had a significant effect on Indonesian coffee exports to Japan, while world coffee prices had no significant effect on Indonesian coffee exports to Japan. Keywords: Exports, Production, Prices, Exchange rates

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分析影响印尼咖啡在2000-2017年间出口到日本的因素

本研究旨在分析2000-2017年期间印尼咖啡对日本出口的发展、印尼咖啡产量、世界咖啡价格和印尼盾兑美元汇率，以及印尼咖啡产量、世界咖啡价格和印尼盾兑美元汇率对咖啡出口的影响。2000年至2017年期间，印度尼西亚和日本之间的关系。本研究采用描述性和定量分析相结合的方法。采用描述性分析方法对各研究变量的发展进行分析。采用定量分析方法分析自变量对变量的影响。根据研究结果，发现2000-2017年印度尼西亚对日本咖啡出口的发展平均为-3.81%，2000-2017年印度尼西亚咖啡产量的发展平均为0.99%，2000-2017年世界咖啡价格的发展平均为6.40%，2000-2017年印尼盾兑美元汇率的发展为2.54%。在2000-2017年期间，印尼咖啡产量和印尼盾兑美元汇率对印尼对日本的咖啡出口产生了显著影响，而世界咖啡价格对印尼对日本的咖啡出口没有显著影响。关键词:出口，生产，价格，汇率

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e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter

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