Behavior of offset voltages of silver/silver chloride electrodes in saline

Abstract

The electrode potential dilTerences or of/sef rioolrages of silverlsiIver chloride electrodes were experimentally studied at the transient staces of rapid change in environments; temperature and solution flow. The maximum transient voltage was k3SpVI"C to rapid change in temperature and the temperature coeffcients at steady state were tl to iI5pVI"C. The voltage fluctdon caused by solution flows, called motion atfifacrs, was or tbe order of 05mV to the flow rate of 70cmlmin.