FIDUCIARY DUTIES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE CORPORATION AND THEIR APPLICATION IN UZBEKISTAN

A. Ibrokhimov
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Abstract

At present, comprehensive reforms are being implemented to improve civil law in our country. This can also be seen in the rules of corporate law. In particular, one of the reforms is related to the fiduciary duties of the managers of the legal entity. In corporate law, the fiduciary duties of the governing body of a legal entity are one of central issues. Proper and effective management of a legal entity is largely determined by the extent to which the fiduciary duties of the governing bodies are regulated and adhered to. Failure to comply with fiduciary duties is also the basis for liability of the governing body to the legal entity. Anglo-American corporate law states that the fiduciary duties of the managers of a corporation consist of duty of due care, duty of loyalty, and duty of good faith. The corporate law of the Russian Federation provides that the governing bodies of a legal entity must act in good faith and reasonably in the interests of the legal entity, and violation of these fiduciary duties is the basis of their responsibility to the legal entity. This paper analyzes the fiduciary duties of the management bodies of legal entities based on the legislation and judicial practice of the United States and the Russian Federation and discusses the prospects for applying and improving these duties in the corporate law of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
公司管理中的诚信义务及其在乌兹别克斯坦的应用
目前,我国正在进行全面的民事法律改革。这也可以从公司法的规则中看出。特别是,其中一项改革与法人实体管理人员的受托责任有关。在公司法中,法人实体的理事机构的受托责任是核心问题之一。法律实体的适当和有效管理在很大程度上取决于理事机构的受托责任得到管制和遵守的程度。不履行信义义务也是理事机构对法人实体承担责任的基础。英美公司法规定,公司经理的信义义务包括正当注意义务、忠诚义务和诚信义务。俄罗斯联邦公司法规定,法人实体的理事机构必须本着诚信和合理的原则为法人实体的利益行事,违反这些信义义务是其对法人实体负责的基础。本文以美国和俄罗斯联邦的立法和司法实践为基础,分析了法人实体管理主体的信义义务,并探讨了乌兹别克斯坦共和国公司法适用和完善这些义务的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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