MEANS AND METHODS OF ARGUMENTATION IN AN ACCUSAL SPEECH: COMPOSITION-SYNTAX LEVEL (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SPEECHES OF A.F. KONY)

І. П. Азевіч
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Abstract

The article deals with the linguistic methods and means of argumentation in accusatory speech on the example of speeches of A.F. Kony. The purpose of the study is to describe the compositional and syntactic levels of argumentation in monological judicial speech in their relationship. The features of accusatory speech as a speech genre are determined. The linguistic methods and means of argumentation at the compositional and syntactic levels, determined by the genre-speech characteristics of the accusatory speech, are revealed. The conclusion is made about the interdependence of the compositional structure of argumentation in accusatory speeches and the use of certain syntactic argumentative markers. The most frequent methods and means of argumentation used by A.F. Kony for argumentation of the prosecution position are described. These conclusions are based on the analysis of the speeches of A.F. Koni, who is one of the most prominent representatives of the oratory art of the late XIX– early XX century.
控诉式演讲的论证手段和方法:构成-句法层面(以柯尼的演讲为例)
本文以科尼的演讲为例,探讨了指责性演讲的语言方法和论证手段。本研究的目的是描述一元司法演说中论辩的构成和句法层次及其关系。确定了控诉语作为一种语言体裁的特点。揭示了由指责语的语类特征所决定的构成和句法层面的语言论证方法和手段。结论是指责型演讲中论证的组成结构与某些句法标记语的使用是相互依存的。本文描述了A.F. Kony在控方立场的辩论中使用的最常用的辩论方法和手段。这些结论是基于对柯尼演讲的分析得出的,柯尼是19世纪末至20世纪初演讲艺术最杰出的代表之一。
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