A model-driven approach to performability analysis of dynamically reconfigurable component-based systems

V. Grassi, R. Mirandola, A. Sabetta
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引用次数: 41

Abstract

Dynamic reconfiguration techniques appear promising to build component-based (C-B) systems for application domains that have strong adaptability requirements, like the mobile and the service-oriented computing domains. However, introducing dynamic reconfiguration features into a C-B application makes even more challenging the design and verification of functional and non functional requirements. Our goal is to support the model-based analysis of the effectiveness of reconfigurable C-B applications, with a focus on the assessment of the non-functional performance and reliability attributes. As a first step towards this end, we address the issue of selecting suitable analysis models for reconfigurable systems, suggesting to this end the use of joint performance and reliability (performability) models. Furthermore, we propose a model-driven approach to automatically transform a design model into an analysis model. For this purpose, we build on the existence of intermediate languages that have been proposed to facilitate this transformation and we extend one of them, to capture the core features (from a performance/reliability viewpoint) of a dynamically reconfigurable C-B system. Finally, we illustrate by a simple application example the main steps of the proposed approach.
动态可重构组件系统的可执行性分析的模型驱动方法
动态重新配置技术似乎有望为具有强适应性需求的应用程序领域(如移动和面向服务的计算领域)构建基于组件的系统。然而,在C-B应用程序中引入动态重新配置特性会使功能性和非功能性需求的设计和验证更具挑战性。我们的目标是支持对可重构C-B应用程序的有效性进行基于模型的分析,重点是评估非功能性能和可靠性属性。作为实现这一目标的第一步,我们解决了为可重构系统选择合适的分析模型的问题,建议为此目的使用联合性能和可靠性(可执行性)模型。此外,我们提出了一种模型驱动的方法来自动地将设计模型转换为分析模型。为此,我们建立在已有的中间语言的基础上,这些语言已经被提出来促进这种转换,我们扩展了其中的一种,以捕获动态可重构C-B系统的核心特性(从性能/可靠性的角度来看)。最后,通过一个简单的应用实例说明了该方法的主要步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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