Radiation Exposure Analysis in 3D Cancer Treatment

D. Dubovitskiy, V. Kouznetsov
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Abstract

Dosimetry in the process of treatment of cancer tumour by ionising radiation. It is important and sometimes very challenging due to the fact that it is necessary to measure the radiation dose in vivo on small areas on the surface of the composite relief. Recently, in order to reduce the radiation dose to healthy tissues and concentration of the therapeutic effect of radiation directly on the tumour application method of three-dimensional (3D) irradiation started, in which radiation beams enter the body from different directions concentrating on the tumour. New methods of treatment correspondingly require more precise and sophisticated methods of dosimetry. Existing methods of 3D dose measurement are highly labor-intensive and generally suffer from low accuracy. In this paper, we propose the technical method of 3D measurement of the dose in real-time and approaches to build volume model of the dose distribution inside the patient’s body using object recognition technique.
三维肿瘤治疗中的辐射暴露分析
电离辐射治疗肿瘤过程中的剂量测定。这很重要,有时也非常具有挑战性,因为有必要在复合浮雕表面的小区域内测量体内的辐射剂量。近年来,为了降低对健康组织的辐射剂量和集中辐射直接对肿瘤的治疗效果,开始应用三维(3D)照射的方法,即辐射光束从不同方向进入人体,集中在肿瘤上。新的治疗方法相应地需要更精确和复杂的剂量测定方法。现有的三维剂量测量方法是高度劳动密集型的,通常存在精度低的问题。本文提出了实时三维测量剂量的技术方法,以及利用物体识别技术建立患者体内剂量分布的体积模型的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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