Comparative Assessment of Quality Management System in Selected Housing Construction Projects in Lalitpur District

Sanam Lakhey, Amrit Man Tuladhar
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Abstract

The objective of the study was to assess the quality management system applied in housing construction projects of Lalitpur district. General questionnaire survey on quality management system was done in ten housing developers. Detail assessment on quality management system was done only in two housing projects i.e. CE housing and Civil homes housing. This research was based on key informant interview with project manager and site engineers, questionnaires survey with clients, consultants and contractors who were involved in building construction projects. Statistical tools mean value and relative importance index were used for the ranking of different quality methods. The importance of the individual factor are calculated and ranked by their relative importance index (RII). Total Quality Management, Quality Management system and Quality control ranked highest respectively as a part of quality management process employed in the project. From the study, it was found that different stakeholders have different priorities and preferences. Clients give major priority to procurement of equipment and material. Consultants give main priority to recorded outcomes and achievement and contractors give management commitment and involvement as main priority. Training and education in quality, work improvement teams, customer expectations are found as important. The outcome of this thesis will document the quality management system and will also assist to improve the quality system of housing construction in Lalitpur districts. Proper documentation regarding quality control should be maintained at site. For ensuring optimum quality management in housing projects, timely ISO audits system should be set up.
拉利特普尔区住宅建设项目质量管理体系比较评价
本研究的目的是评估拉利特普尔区住宅建设项目的质量管理体系。对10家住宅开发企业的质量管理体系进行了问卷调查。对质量管理体系的详细评价仅在两个住宅项目中进行,即CE住宅和Civil homes住宅。本研究基于对项目经理和现场工程师的访谈,以及对参与建筑工程的客户、顾问和承包商的问卷调查。采用统计工具均值和相对重要性指数对不同质量方法进行排序。各因素的重要性通过其相对重要性指数(RII)进行计算和排序。全面质量管理、质量管理体系和质量控制作为项目质量管理过程的一部分,分别排名最高。从研究中发现,不同的利益相关者有不同的优先级和偏好。客户优先采购设备和材料。顾问主要优先考虑记录的结果和成就,承包商主要优先考虑管理承诺和参与。培训和教育质量,工作改进团队,客户期望被认为是重要的。本论文的研究成果将有助于建立质量管理体系,并有助于改善拉利特普尔地区的住房建设质量体系。应在现场保存有关质量控制的适当文件。为确保住房项目的最佳质量管理,应建立及时的ISO审核体系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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