Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Ibu Hamil

Elsha Palupi Elsha Palupi, Ira Marti Ayu, Ade Heryana, Intan Silviana Mustikawati
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Abstract

Anemia is a health problem in pregnant women. Globally, there was 36,5% anemia in pregnant women (2019). Giving blood-added tablets is one of the important efforts to prevent and control anemia due to iron deficiency. Preliminary studies showed that 5 out of 15 pregnant women did not comply to consumed blood-added tablets (33.3%). The study objective was to determine the factors related to the behaviour of consuming blood-added tablets in third pregnant women at RSIA Avisena in 2022. This study has an 84 sample size and purposive sampling techniques. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The consumption of blood-added tablets is a dependent variable. The knowledge, attitudes, side effects, and husband support are independent variables. Collection data used primary data with questionnaires. Data is analyzed with bivariate analysis (the Chi-Square test). There was a relationship between knowledge (PR=3.32; 95%CI=2.03- 5.43) and there was no relationship between attitudes (PR=1.42; 95%CI=0.80-2.51) side effects (PR=1.21; 95%CI=0.78-1.88), husband support (PR=1.28; 95%CI=0.83-1.97). Hospitals should provide a leaflet explaining the tablet to increase pregnant women's knowledge. The hospital can also utilize WhatsApp groups to educate them about the benefits of Fe tablets and remind them to comply with taking Fe tablets.
有关药片消费行为的因素增加了孕妇的血液
贫血是孕妇的健康问题。全球孕妇贫血率为36.5%(2019年)。给予补血片是预防和控制缺铁性贫血的重要措施之一。初步研究表明,15名孕妇中有5名(33.3%)不遵守服用补血片。研究目的是确定与2022年阿维塞纳RSIA第三位孕妇服用加血片行为相关的因素。本研究有84个样本量和目的抽样技术。本研究采用横断面研究设计。加血片剂的消耗量是一个因变量。知识、态度、副作用和丈夫支持是自变量。收集数据采用原始数据和问卷调查。数据分析采用双变量分析(卡方检验)。知识(PR=3.32;95%CI=2.03 ~ 5.43),态度与心理健康无相关性(PR=1.42;95%CI=0.80-2.51)副作用(PR=1.21;95%CI=0.78-1.88),丈夫支持度(PR=1.28;95% ci = 0.83 - -1.97)。医院应提供一份单张,介绍这种药片,以增加孕妇的知识。医院还可以利用WhatsApp群来教育他们铁片的好处,并提醒他们遵守服用铁片的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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