Stories of a Certain Gravity

G. Bertone
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Abstract

Before delving into gravitational waves, I illustrate, with nine short stories, the fascinating history of gravity, shedding light on the actual lives and contributions of leading scientists and astronomers, from Tycho Brahe’s adventurous life and grotesque death, to Johannes Kepler’s intuitions and passionate prose. And from Newton’s resolution to cut the Gordian knot of the origin of gravity with his theory of universal gravitation, to Einstein’s heroic struggle to derive the equations of general relativity. Gravity is the weakest of the fundamental forces in nature, yet it subjugates us from the moment we are born. After nine months floating in the womb, suspended in the enveloping heat of the amniotic fluid, we are suddenly confronted with the gravitational pull of our planet. Gravity thus manifests itself as weight, and forces our helpless bodies to the ground, establishing a universal and defining aspect of the human condition.
一定重力的故事
在深入研究引力波之前,我先用九个短篇故事来说明引力波的迷人历史,揭示主要科学家和天文学家的真实生活和贡献,从第谷·布拉赫(Tycho Brahe)冒险的一生和怪诞的死亡,到约翰内斯·开普勒(Johannes Kepler)的直觉和充满激情的散文。从牛顿决心用他的万有引力理论来解决引力起源的难题,到爱因斯坦为推导广义相对论方程而进行的英勇斗争。万有引力是自然界中最弱的基本力,但从我们出生的那一刻起,它就征服了我们。在子宫里漂浮了九个月,悬浮在羊水的包围中,我们突然面临着地球的引力。因此,重力表现为重量,迫使我们无助的身体落在地面上,建立了人类状况的普遍和决定性方面。
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