Аспектуальные антиномии в русском языке (на славянском фоне)

Elena V. Petruchina
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Abstract

This article discusses some antinomies concerning the category of verbal aspect in Russian, which generate apparent contradictions on a theoretical level. Special attention is paid to Russian aspectual pairs (considered in a cross-Slavic perspective). I focus on antinomies applying to different ways of expressing the aspectual semantics of verbs (lexical, grammatical and derivational), as well as on rules regulating the use of perfective and imperfective verbs. Our study confirms the need to distinguish between lexical and grammatical limits of action in a theory of Slavic aspect.
本文讨论了俄语词性范畴中的一些矛盾,这些矛盾在理论层面上产生了明显的矛盾。特别注意俄语方面对(从跨斯拉夫的角度考虑)。我专注于二律背反适用于不同的方式来表达动词的方面语义(词汇,语法和衍生),以及规则规范使用完成和不完成的动词。我们的研究证实了在斯拉夫语方面的理论中,有必要区分行动的词汇和语法限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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