System architecture and basic platform for intelligent high-speed railway

Ping Li, Yi Liu, Sai Shao
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Abstract

PurposeThis paper aims to provide top-level design and basic platform for intelligent application in China high-speed railway.Design/methodology/approachBased on the analysis for the future development trends of world railway, combined with the actual development needs in China high-speed railway, The definition and scientific connotation of intelligent high-speed railway (IHSR) are given at first, and then the system architecture of IHSR are outlined, including 1 basic platform, 3 business sectors, 10 business fields, and 18 innovative applications. At last, a basic platform with cloud edge integration for IHSR is designed.FindingsThe rationality, feasibility and implementability of the system architecture of IHSR have been verified on and applied to the Beijing–Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, providing important support for the construction and operation of the world’s first IHSR.Originality/valueThis paper systematically gives the definition and connotation of the IHSR and put forward the system architecture of IHSR for first time. It will play the most important role in the design, construction and operation of IHSR.
智能高速铁路系统架构与基础平台
目的为中国高铁智能化应用提供顶层设计和基础平台。在分析世界铁路未来发展趋势的基础上,结合中国高铁的实际发展需求,首先给出了智能高铁的定义和科学内涵,然后概述了智能高铁的系统架构,包括1个基础平台、3个业务板块、10个业务领域和18个创新应用。最后,设计了基于云边缘集成的高铁基础平台。研究结果高铁系统架构的合理性、可行性和可实施性在京张高铁上得到验证,为世界首条高铁的建设和运营提供了重要支撑。本文系统地给出了高铁的定义和内涵,并首次提出了高铁的系统架构。它将在高铁的设计、建设和运营中发挥最重要的作用。
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