터널 미기압파 평가기준의 특성 비교

Kim Dong-Hyeon, 강부병
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Abstract

When a train enters a tunnel, a pressure wave is generated. This pressure wave propagates in the tunnel and emits as micro pressure wave at the opposite tunnel exit. This pressure wave could appear as a sound pulse in a particular environment and cause hazardous effects on the environment near the tunnel exit. When planning tunnels, it is necessary to take appropriate measures to reduce the magnitude of the micro pressure wave. In this study, we investigated the existing micro pressure wave management standards and studied the signal processing method and the sound evaluation method which were used in setting the appropriate management standard for the evaluation of the micro pressure wave.
隧道美气压波评价标准特性比较
当火车进入隧道时,就会产生压力波。该压力波在隧道内传播,并以微压力波的形式在隧道对面出口发射。这种压力波在特定环境中可能以声脉冲的形式出现,对隧道出口附近的环境造成危险影响。在进行隧道规划时,有必要采取适当措施减小微压力波的量级。本研究通过对现有微压力波管理标准的调查,研究了信号处理方法和声音评价方法,为微压力波的评价制定合适的管理标准。
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