Kebijakan Pencabutan Hak Politik sebagai Pidana Tambahan dalam Perkara Korupsi di Indonesia

Enha Sorandri Tahir
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Abstract

Additional criminal to revoking political rights imposed on convicted corruption cases are referred to as extraordinary policy and efforts made in the context of eradicating the criminal act of corruption, in which corruption is categorized as an extra ordinary crime. The basis for additional criminal law deprivation of political rights is contained in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 (UU PTPK). This study aims to examine the additional criminal policy of deprivation of political rights against convicted corruption cases seen from the perspective of the purpose of punishment and the suitability of the legal basis used to apply additional crimes of deprivation of political rights against convicts of corruption. The type of research used in this study is the juridical normative research type. The methods used are the statutory approach method, conceptual approach, and case approach. Meanwhile, for data collection techniques, this study uses legal materials consisting of: a.) Primary legal materials, namely statutory regulations and court decisions; b.) secondary legal materials include legal books, legal journals and other scientific works in the field of law. The results of this study first reveal that the additional punishment for depriving political rights is not against the purpose of punishment. It reveals that the additional criminal legal basis for deprivation of political rights for convicted corruption cases should be more specific in determining the length of time for deprivation of political rights in the PTPK Law. KEYWORDS: Policy, Additional Punishment, Political Rights, Corruption
在印度尼西亚的腐败案件中,剥夺政治权利的政策是额外的犯罪
对被定罪的腐败案件施加的取消政治权利的附加刑罚,是指在铲除腐败犯罪行为的背景下所采取的特别政策和努力,其中腐败被归类为特别普通罪行。剥夺政治权利的附加刑法依据载于《刑法》和经2001年第20号法律修正的1999年《关于消除腐败的第31号法律》。本研究旨在从刑罚目的和对贪污犯适用附加剥夺政治权利罪的法律依据的适宜性两方面考察对贪污罪定罪案件附加剥夺政治权利的刑事政策。本研究使用的研究类型是法律规范研究类型。所使用的方法有法定方法、概念方法和案例方法。同时,在数据收集技术上,本研究使用的法律资料包括:a.)主要法律资料,即法定法规和法院判决;b)二手法律资料包括法律书籍、法律期刊和其他法律领域的科学著作。本文的研究结果首先揭示了剥夺政治权利加刑并不违背刑罚的目的。它表明,对被定罪的腐败案件剥夺政治权利的附加刑事法律依据应在确定PTPK法中剥夺政治权利的时间长短方面更加具体。关键词:政策、附加处罚、政治权利、腐败
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