Ecological Suitability Evaluation for Eco-tourism in Qipanshan Area

Jun-ying Li, Yuan-man Hu, Zhi‐hua Liu, Miao Liu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Suitability evaluation for eco-tourism is the basis of eco-tourism planning and development. Based on the multi-factors evaluation approach and landscape visual sensitivity analysis, the ecological suitability for eco-tourism in Qipanshan was evaluated using GIS technology. We chose seven factors, including topography, land use, distance to nearest reservoir, distance to nearest roads, landscape visual sensitivity to reservoir, landscape visual sensitivity to rivers and landscape visual sensitivity to attractions. Result of ecological suitability evaluation was classified into five grades: the most suitable area, suitable area, relatively unsuitable area, unsuitable area, and the most unsuitable area. Result indicated that the most suitable and suitable area accounted for 41.7% of the total area, which suggested that the eco-tourism resource in study area is relatively abundant. The study area is suitable for eco-tourism development. 27.0% of the total area was relatively unsuitable area and can be developed as eco-tourism zone. Environment protection should be paid attention while the eco-tourism construction was carried out. The introduction of landscape visual sensitivity to the suitability evaluation enriched the planning theory.
七盘山地区生态旅游生态适宜性评价
生态旅游适宜性评价是生态旅游规划与开发的基础。基于多因素评价方法和景观视觉敏感性分析,利用GIS技术对岐盘山生态旅游生态适宜性进行了评价。我们选择了地形、土地利用、到最近水库的距离、到最近道路的距离、对水库的景观视觉敏感性、对河流的景观视觉敏感性和对景点的景观视觉敏感性7个因素。将生态适宜性评价结果分为最适宜区、适宜区、相对不适宜区、不适宜区和最不适宜区5个等级。结果表明,最适宜区和最适宜区面积占总面积的41.7%,表明研究区生态旅游资源较为丰富。研究区适合生态旅游开发。27.0%的面积相对不适宜开发为生态旅游区。在开展生态旅游建设的同时,要注意环境保护。将景观视觉敏感性引入适宜性评价,丰富了规划理论。
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