ОСНОВНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО ЗРОСТАННЯ ТА ЦИФРОВОЇ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ

Севіндж Агамаммад Аббасова, Джавід Заур Гусейнов, Айнар Анар Гасанов
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Abstract

Economic growth is the act of increasing and improving national production so that a country can produce more and better goods and services. It is important to maintain this growth, it will affect the standard of living in the country and give humanity more opportunities. The purpose of the article is coverage of problematic aspects and main trends of economic growth and digital globalization. Methods used in the research: comparison, comparative analysis, systematization and logic, etc. The hypothesis of the study was the assumption that trade is a means by which countries can develop specialization, increase the productivity of their resources and, in general, increase the total volume of production (develop as a whole). Presenting main material. Economic growth has traditionally been explained by the accumulation of human and physical capital and the increase in productivity. Further division of labor (specialization) is also fundamental to increasing productivity. Growth in labor productivity (the ratio of the value of production to labor consumption) has historically been the most important source of real economic increase. Originality and practical significance of the research. Economists reflect on the topic of economic growth and offer ideas for sustaining economic growth and increasing it. Conclusions. Governmental organizations have questioned the justification of economic growth in developed countries, arguing that it has not increased the well-being of society in recent decades. They point out that despite an increase in the size of the annual economy, measures of subjective life satisfaction have not increased, which in turn confirms that economic growth does not condition economic development.
经济增长是增加和改善国民生产的行为,这样一个国家就可以生产更多更好的商品和服务。保持这种增长是很重要的,它会影响到国家的生活水平,给人类更多的机会。本文的目的是报道经济增长和数字全球化的问题方面和主要趋势。研究方法:比较法、比较分析法、系统化、逻辑学等。这项研究的假设是这样一种假设,即贸易是各国发展专业化、提高其资源生产率和总体上增加生产总量(整体发展)的一种手段。呈现主要材料。传统上,经济增长被解释为人力和物质资本的积累以及生产率的提高。进一步分工(专业化)也是提高生产率的基础。历史上,劳动生产率(生产价值与劳动消费之比)的增长一直是实体经济增长的最重要来源。本研究具有独创性和现实意义。经济学家对经济增长这个话题进行了反思,并提出了维持和促进经济增长的思路。结论。政府组织对发达国家经济增长的合理性提出了质疑,认为近几十年来经济增长并没有增加社会的福祉。他们指出,尽管年度经济规模有所增加,但主观生活满意度的衡量标准并没有增加,这反过来又证实了经济增长并不制约经济发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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