Health particularities of the employees of clothing factories

V. Mesina, G. Friptuleac
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Abstract

Abstract We present the particularities of the morbidity with temporary labor incapacity (TLI) of the employees of confection factories during the years 2011 - 2017. We placed emphasis on the risk factors affecting the health of the employees. It is an established fact that the main risk factors are unfavorable microclimate, vibration, dust, noise, and others. Morbidity with TLI according to frequency index (IFc) has practically a constant character. The highest level of IFc was registered in 2013, reaching 93.3 cases per 100 workers, while the severity index being oscillatory in nature constituted 1311.2 days in 100 workers in the same year. Both indices have shown a growth trend towards the end of 2017. The average duration of a case remained at the same level of 13-14 days. There were also particularities of morbidity based on gender, profession, etc. The data obtained can be the basis for the elaboration of the prophylaxis measures.
服装厂雇员的健康特点
摘要本文分析了2011 - 2017年我国糖果厂职工临时劳动能力(TLI)发病的特点。我们重视影响员工健康的风险因素。这是一个公认的事实,主要的危险因素是不利的小气候,振动,粉尘,噪音,和其他。根据频率指数(IFc), TLI的发病率实际上具有恒定的特征。IFc的最高水平是在2013年,达到每100名工人93.3例,而严重程度指数是振荡的,同年每100名工人1311.2天。到2017年底,这两个指数都呈现出增长趋势。病例的平均持续时间保持在13-14天的水平。发病率也有性别、职业等方面的特殊性。所获得的数据可作为制定预防措施的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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