{"title":"CANNABIS CLINIC Fusarium Wilt","authors":"J. McPartland, K. Hillig","doi":"10.1300/J237v09n02_07","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Fusarium wilt is caused by two closely-related fungi, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cannabis. The disease was first described on hemp in Eastern Europe about 50 years ago, but is now found throughout the Northern hemisphere. Greenhouse studies demonstrated that all cultivars of Cannabis that were tested are susceptible. Signs and symptoms, life history of the pathogens, and control measures are discussed. Fusarium wilt is a menace to hemp cultivation worldwide because its causal fungi cannot be constrained by known organic control measures. The disease threat is compounded by misguided attempts to spread the fungi around the world to stop illicit marijuana cultivation.","PeriodicalId":319023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Industrial Hemp","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"13","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Industrial Hemp","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J237v09n02_07","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Abstract
Abstract Fusarium wilt is caused by two closely-related fungi, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cannabis. The disease was first described on hemp in Eastern Europe about 50 years ago, but is now found throughout the Northern hemisphere. Greenhouse studies demonstrated that all cultivars of Cannabis that were tested are susceptible. Signs and symptoms, life history of the pathogens, and control measures are discussed. Fusarium wilt is a menace to hemp cultivation worldwide because its causal fungi cannot be constrained by known organic control measures. The disease threat is compounded by misguided attempts to spread the fungi around the world to stop illicit marijuana cultivation.
枯萎病是由两种密切相关的真菌——vasinfetum和大麻镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cannabis)引起的。大约50年前,这种疾病首次在东欧的大麻上被描述,但现在在整个北半球都发现了。温室研究表明,所有被测试的大麻品种都是易感的。讨论了该病的体征和症状、病原体的生活史以及控制措施。枯萎病是一种威胁大麻种植世界范围内,因为它的致病真菌不能限制已知的有机控制措施。为了阻止非法大麻种植,将真菌传播到世界各地的错误尝试加剧了这种疾病的威胁。