Bereavement

Sarah Portnoy, Lori Ives-Baine
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Abstract

Most families do not expect to bury a child. Adults expect to die before their children, certainly before their grandchildren. Yet every year parents face the enormous grief of having their child die and many young people experience the death of their sibling. This chapter discusses the impact of a child’s death on families, adults, and children, and describes interventions, based on theory, that may help bereaved families. Although unimaginable, most children and their families will cope with the death of a close family member, especially if they can express their feelings and thoughts, if the family can talk about what is happening and about their memories of the deceased, and if they have the opportunity to meet others who have been bereaved.
丧亲之痛
大多数家庭都不打算埋葬孩子。成年人期望比他们的孩子早死,当然比他们的孙子早死。然而,每年父母都要面对孩子死亡的巨大悲痛,许多年轻人也要经历兄弟姐妹的死亡。本章讨论了儿童死亡对家庭、成人和儿童的影响,并根据理论描述了可能帮助失去亲人的家庭的干预措施。虽然难以想象,但大多数孩子和他们的家人都会面对一个亲密家庭成员的死亡,特别是如果他们能表达自己的感受和想法,如果家人能谈论正在发生的事情和他们对死者的记忆,如果他们有机会见到其他失去亲人的人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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