THE MOTIF OF DREAMS IN ANDRIĆ’S SHORT STORIES

Ikbal Smajlović
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Abstract

The motif of dreams, in addition to the motif of a woman and space, is very significant and frequent in Andrić’s literary work. In fact, the motif of dreams presents a different way of realizing the motif of space, Andrić’s characters are equally realized through it, they live and act in it. This is the result of Andrić’s general interest in human beings and his continuous reflection on their psychology and life. Since the reality and dreams represent the inseparable parts of human life and nature, Andrić is interested in the totality of their variations, following all mutual interrelationships and effects on human beings, their life and psychology. Andrić’s reflection on human beings (their body, spirituality, destiny, life) is not intended to disclose or establish systematic accuracy or organization, but, on the contrary, it is aimed at dynamics, disharmony, and disorder observed in the overall complexity of individual cases. The functions and appearances of the motif of dreams in the short stories are various and numerous: as a long-awaited and unfulfilled desire floating in front of eyes; as a spiritual continuation of real life or an attempt to escape from it; as an extension of suffering, torture and fear; as a hallucination or vision; as an inexplicable punishment, award or a struggle with own consciousness; as a rest; as a sign and hint, etc.
andriĆ短篇小说中的梦母题
除了女性和空间的母题外,梦母题也是安德里奇文学作品中非常重要和频繁出现的母题。事实上,梦的母题是空间母题的另一种实现方式,安德里奇笔下的人物也同样是通过梦的母题实现的,他们在梦的母题中生活和行动。这是安德里奇对人的普遍兴趣和对人的心理和生活的不断反思的结果。由于现实和梦代表了人类生活和自然不可分割的部分,andriki对它们的整体变化感兴趣,遵循所有相互关系和对人类,他们的生活和心理的影响。安德里奇对人类(他们的身体、精神、命运、生命)的反思并不是为了揭示或建立系统的准确性或组织性,相反,它旨在从个体的整体复杂性中观察到动态、不和谐和无序。梦的母题在短篇小说中的功能和表现形式是多种多样的:作为一种期待已久而未实现的欲望漂浮在眼前;作为现实生活的精神延续或逃避现实生活的企图;作为痛苦、折磨和恐惧的延伸;幻觉:如幻觉或幻象;作为一种莫名其妙的惩罚、奖励或与自己意识的斗争;休息;作为标志和暗示等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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