Tingkat kecernaan pakan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dengan penambahan tepung kacang gude (Cajanus cajan)

Wida Nurhalisa, S. Y. Lumbessy, D. Lestari
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the protein and fiber digestibility of tilapia (O. niloticus) with the addition of gude (C. cajan) flour. The research method used in this study was an experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment used consisted of 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely: Gude Bean Flour 0% (control) (P0), 10% (P1), 20% (P2), and 30% (P3). Parameters measured included protein digestibility, fiber digestibility, absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed efficiency, and survival. Data were analyzed between treatments by analysis of variance (Anova) and differences between treatments by Duncan's test. The results showed that the addition of different concentrations of gude bean flour to feed could affect protein digestibility and growth in feed but did not affect fiber digestibility, feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed efficiency (EPP), and life expectancy of tilapia. The addition of 10% gude flour concentration gave the best results with an absolute weight growth value of 19.08 g, and an absolute length of 5.60 cm even though it had the same level of protein digestibility as the control treatment.Keywords: Digestibility; Feed; Gude nuts; Tilapia
尼禄鱼饲料和豆粉(Cajanus cajan)的加紧程度
本研究旨在分析添加古德面粉对罗非鱼(O. niloticus)蛋白质和纤维消化率的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)的实验方法。处理分为4个处理,3个重复,分别为:谷豆粉0%(对照)(P0)、10% (P1)、20% (P2)和30% (P3)。测定的参数包括蛋白质消化率、纤维消化率、绝对体重生长率、绝对体长生长率、特定生长率、饲料系数、饲料效率和成活率。处理间数据采用方差分析(Anova),处理间差异采用Duncan检验。结果表明,饲料中添加不同浓度的粗豆粉可影响罗非鱼的蛋白质消化率和生长,但对纤维消化率、饲料系数(FCR)、饲料效率(EPP)和预期寿命没有影响。在蛋白质消化率与对照相同的情况下,添加10%粗面粉的效果最好,其绝对增重值为19.08 g,绝对体长为5.60 cm。关键词:消化率;饲料;古德坚果;罗非鱼
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