Joint Latency and Energy-aware Data Management Layer for Industrial IoT

Ali Ghaderi, Z. Movahedi
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Abstract

In the new generation of industries, Industry 4.0 plays a prominent role to establish the smart manufacturing. The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is one of the main technologies for enabling Industry 4.0 through Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPS), digital transformation and supply chain. The common communication model in IIoT relies on publish-subscribe model, in which the data collected and stored in a central controller from sensors to be delivered to actuators. This centralized data management is improper for practical IIoT applications on account of its high communication overhead and incompetence for strict delays and energy constraints in IIoT networks. In this paper, to address the aforementioned issues, we propose a Latencyaware and Energy-efficient Data Management Layer (LEDML) to cache data distributedly in some IoT nodes, referred to as proxy nodes, so that the energy consumption and data access latency are jointly optimized while the realistic IIoT constraints in terms of data access delay and cache utilization are fulfilled.
面向工业物联网的联合延迟和能量感知数据管理层
在新一代工业中,工业4.0对智能制造的建立起着突出的作用。工业物联网(IIoT)是通过网络物理生产系统(CPPS)、数字化转型和供应链实现工业4.0的主要技术之一。工业物联网中常见的通信模型依赖于发布-订阅模型,在该模型中,从传感器收集并存储在中央控制器中的数据将被传递给执行器。这种集中式数据管理不适合实际的工业物联网应用,因为它的通信开销高,不能满足工业物联网网络中严格的延迟和能量限制。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种延迟感知和节能的数据管理层(LEDML),将数据分布式缓存到一些物联网节点(称为代理节点)中,从而在满足数据访问延迟和缓存利用率方面的现实IIoT约束的同时,共同优化能耗和数据访问延迟。
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