SHARED VALUES AND ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF GENERATION Z

Ilona Świątek-Barylska
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Purpose:  The purpose of the paper is to verify the relationship between generation’s Z core values and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB).  Methodology:  The research was conducted in 2019 among 491 respondents (generation Z) based on quantitative research method. Two types of questionnaires were used to collect data: 1) Rokeach Value Survey (RVS) and 2) Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Checklist.  Findings:  Based on analysis of the research results one can conclude that only several values correlate with OCB. Three types of results has been identified: significantly statistically positive correlation between OCB (OCB_C, OCB_P and OCB_O) and some values, significantly statistically negative correlation between OCB and some values and lack of statistically important correlation between OCB and some values. There is a statistically significant correlation between OCB-C and the following terminal values: comfortable life, family security, freedom, pleasure and true friendship. There is a statistically significant correlation between OCB-C and the following instrumental values: ambition, broad-mindedness, forgiveness, helpfulness, intellect, logic, love, politeness. There is a different direction of the correlations. Implications/limitations : The research paper describe one of many antecedents of OCB (individual characteristics). As OCB have many positive consequences for the organizations, the results can help the managers to prepare for working with generation Z and HRM specialists to recruit people who fit to organizational culture. A future research should involve a representative sample. It would be also very interesting to analyze the results of different generations and different countries. Paper type:  Research paper
共同价值观与z世代组织公民行为
摘要目的:验证Z世代核心价值观与组织公民行为(OCB)的关系。研究方法:采用定量研究方法,于2019年对491名受访者(Z一代)进行了调查。本研究采用Rokeach价值观调查(RVS)和组织公民行为检查表(Organizational Citizenship behavior Checklist)两种问卷进行数据收集。结果:通过对研究结果的分析,可以得出只有几个值与组织行为相关。我们发现了三类结果:OCB (OCB_C、OCB_P和OCB_O)与某些值存在显著的统计正相关关系,OCB与某些值存在显著的统计负相关关系,OCB与某些值之间没有显著的统计相关关系。公民行为准则与舒适生活、家庭安全、自由、快乐、真正的友谊等终值存在显著相关。OCB-C与以下工具性价值观有统计学上显著的相关性:野心、心胸开阔、宽恕、乐于助人、智力、逻辑、爱、礼貌。相关性有一个不同的方向。启示/局限性:该研究论文描述了OCB(个体特征)的许多前因之一。由于组织公民行为对组织有许多积极的影响,结果可以帮助管理者准备与Z世代和人力资源管理专家合作,以招募适合组织文化的人。未来的研究应该包括一个代表性的样本。分析不同世代和不同国家的结果也会非常有趣。论文类型:研究论文
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