Language Politeness

M. Simatupang, Lamhot Naibaho
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

In communication, language politeness is a crucial aspect because it can shape one's language and character. This research was conducted to describe violations and obedience with the principle of language politeness of employees in carrying out daily routines at Indonesian Christian University. The research approach used is qualitative with a descriptive analysis design. Obtaining the research data, an audio recorder was used as an instrument, the data obtained through audio recorders were Analysed using the pragmatic method. The research results obtained are that the number of obedience with the language politeness principle among employees at Indonesian Christian University is greater than the violations or impoliteness. It can be seen from 248 utterances, 192 utterances that obey the principle of language politeness and 56 utterances that do not obey the language politeness. Violations in the utterances are violations, one maxim, two maxims and three maxims in one utterance. The maxim that was violated the most was the maxim of appreciation and the maxim of wisdom. It was also found that none of the employees obeys the maxim of simplicity from the utterances spoken. Thus, it can be concluded that the Indonesian Christian University requires a conduct training program to improve employee language politeness.
语言礼貌
在交际中,语言礼貌是一个至关重要的方面,因为它可以塑造一个人的语言和性格。本研究旨在描述印尼基督教大学员工在日常工作中违反和遵守语言礼貌原则的情况。使用的研究方法是定性与描述性分析设计。获取研究数据时,使用录音机作为工具,用语用法对录音机所获得的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,印尼基督教大学员工中遵守语言礼貌原则的人数多于违反或不礼貌的人数。从248个话语中可以看出,遵守语言礼貌原则的话语有192个,不遵守语言礼貌原则的话语有56个。话语中的违犯就是违犯,一语违犯,二语违犯,三语违犯。被违背最多的格言是欣赏格言和智慧格言。我们还发现,从他们所说的话语中,没有一个员工遵守简单的准则。因此,可以得出结论,印尼基督教大学需要一个行为培训计划,以提高员工的语言礼貌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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