Multiple Criteria Decision-making: Risk Analyses for Cultural Events as one of the Soft Target Categories

Dora Kotkova, L. Kralik, Lukas Kotek
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Abstract

This article is focused on risk analysis with the help of multi-criteria decision making. We create many risk analyses for Soft targets, and we continually try to find new methods for objective evaluation of the risks. Many risk analyses are subjective, which is a problem for planning security measures and comparing the results (other events, object, place etc.). In this article, we pre-sent our case study, which deals with the utilization of fuzzy TOPSIS. We have chosen one cate-gory of the Soft targets - the cultural events. Our goal was to find the most endangered localization for the violent attacks in the cultural event selected - musical concert. Then we started to cooperate with three experts. They filled in data in our risk analysis, and then we compared the results with practice. We have chosen fuzzy TOPSIS because we assumed this method would be more objective. In the end, this hypothesis has confirmed. The results were objectively and in line with practice.
多准则决策:作为软目标类别之一的文化事件风险分析
本文主要研究多准则决策下的风险分析。我们为软目标创建了许多风险分析,并不断尝试寻找客观评估风险的新方法。许多风险分析都是主观的,这对于规划安全措施和比较结果(其他事件、对象、地点等)来说是一个问题。在本文中,我们提出了一个案例研究,该研究涉及模糊TOPSIS的应用。我们选择了一类软目标——文化活动。我们的目标是在选择的文化活动中找到暴力袭击最危险的本地化-音乐会。然后我们开始与三位专家合作。他们在我们的风险分析中填写数据,然后我们将结果与实践进行比较。我们选择模糊TOPSIS是因为我们认为这种方法会更客观。最后,这一假设得到了证实。结果客观、符合实际。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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