A comparison of anthropometry and physiological characteristics of finswimming athletes on short and long distance numbers

Imam Safei, S. Bahri, Dadan Resmana
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Abstract

Research on the comparison of physiological characteristics of Finswimming athletes at short and long-distance numbers has not been widely conducted. Therefore, the objective of this research was to determine the differences in anthropometry and physiological characteristics of Finswimming athletes at short and long-distance numbers. This research used an observational research method with a quantitative approach. The subjects of this research were 24 finswimming athletes consisting of 12 long-distance athletes and 12 short-distance athletes with an average age of 17.08 ± 1.03 years; height, 168.55 ± 3.81 cm; and weight, 63.75 ± 6.67 kg; BMI, 22.14 ± 2.96 kg/m2. The results showed significant differences between long-distance athletes and short-distance athletes on BMI variables, total fat, total muscle mass, and VO2max (p <0.05). In detail, long-distance Finswimming athletes had better anthropometry and physiological characteristics when compared to short-distance Finswimming athletes. The results of this research can be used as references for training programs and considerations in talent scouting.
短距离和长距离游泳运动员的人体测量和生理特征比较
关于短距离和长距离游泳运动员生理特征比较的研究并不多见。因此,本研究的目的是确定短距离和长距离游泳运动员在人体测量和生理特征上的差异。本研究采用了定量研究的观察研究方法。研究对象为24名游泳运动员,其中长距离运动员12名,短距离运动员12名,平均年龄17.08±1.03岁;高度:168.55±3.81 cm;重量:63.75±6.67 kg;BMI为22.14±2.96 kg/m2。结果显示,长距离运动员和短距离运动员在BMI指标、总脂肪、总肌肉质量和最大摄氧量方面存在显著差异(p <0.05)。其中,长距离游泳运动员比短距离游泳运动员具有更好的人体测量学和生理特征。研究结果可为人才培养方案的制定和人才发掘的考虑提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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