Performance Analysis of Phase Error Cancellation of PAL-D Television System Using Labview

Charmy Patel, G. R. Kulkarni
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Abstract

Television has been a part of our day to day life. So, sometimes we think how this system really works! In between Transmission and Reception, Information Signal passes through plenty of complex process and stages. We have Implemented, the process made on Chrominance signal (|C|) with the help of simulator, Lab VIEW 9, made by National Instruments in 1986. The Selection of appropriate camera is depending upon the three primary color of object. There are mainly three characteristic of chrominance signal. Hue, Saturation & Luminance. Amplitude of chrominance signal defines Saturation level and Phase angle of the signal determines Hue. So Chrominance circle, with magnitude level contains all colours of the world. Model describes the magnitude level and phase angle for the particular colour. Two colour difference signals are modulated in Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) manner. So by using this model you can show that how the QAM waves are looks like for particular colour. As well as the model describes how PAL-D System, used in the Asian country, works and how it is superior then the NTSC system used in American Country. Thus the concept of, Colour Television Transmission is designed in an oversimplified way.
基于Labview的PAL-D电视系统相位误差消除性能分析
电视已经成为我们日常生活的一部分。所以,有时候我们会想这个系统到底是怎么运作的!信息信号在发送和接收之间要经历许多复杂的过程和阶段。我们利用1986年美国国家仪器公司(National Instruments)制作的模拟器Lab VIEW 9实现了对色度信号(|C|)的处理。选择合适的相机取决于物体的三原色。色度信号主要有三个特征。色调,饱和度和亮度。色度信号的幅度决定了饱和度水平,信号的相位角决定了色相。所以色度圈,用亮度等级包含了世界上所有的颜色。模型描述了特定颜色的幅度和相位角。采用正交调幅(QAM)方式对两个色差信号进行调制。因此,通过使用这个模型,你可以展示出特定颜色下QAM波的样子。该模型还描述了在亚洲国家使用的PAL-D系统是如何工作的,以及它如何优于美国国家使用的NTSC系统。因此,彩色电视传输的概念是以一种过于简化的方式设计的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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