Fiduciary Principles in Japanese Law

J. Ramseyer, Masayuki Tamaruya
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Abstract

In this chapter, we offer a general introduction to Japanese fiduciary principles. Using corporate law as an example, we outline the scope of the duties of loyalty and care, and of the business judgment rule. We compare the application of these principles in Japan to their application in the United States, and discuss their impact on economic and non-economic activity. We briefly examine their use beyond the corporate context, and outline several recent extensions in the for-profit and in the not-for-profit sectors. Throughout, we examine both statutory and case law, and trace the evolution of the principles over time.
日本法律中的信义原则
在本章中,我们对日本的信义原则进行了概括性的介绍。我们以公司法为例,概述了忠诚义务和注意义务的范围,以及商业判断规则的范围。我们比较了这些原则在日本和美国的应用,并讨论了它们对经济和非经济活动的影响。我们简要地研究了它们在公司背景之外的使用,并概述了最近在营利和非营利部门的几个扩展。在整个过程中,我们研究了成文法和判例法,并追溯了这些原则随时间的演变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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