IMPROVING THE WORK EFFICIENCY IN THE WORKSHOPS FOR THE TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE FOR PROCUREMENT PRODUCTION

T. Haikova, V. Kulynych
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Abstract

Purpose. The work purpose is to increase the efficiency in the manufacturing technological equipment shops for pro-curement and stamping production on the basis of creating an optimal process of reconfiguration of equipment when changing the range of machined parts of equipment. Methodology. Cluster analysis, as a way of grouping multidimen-sional objects, is based on the presentation of the results of individual observations by points in the required geometric space. Logical connections between technical-technological and constructive signs of details and requirements to adjustment of the machine. Findings. The classifier presence of manufactured products allows to determine the typical values of the tool output required for the product elements processing. By unifying the value of the end tool departure in accordance with the typical values of the workpiece height, it is possible to eliminate the need to change the tool setting composition when switching to a new planning unit and the task of the tool production time correcting. The smaller the unique range of tools, the faster production can be rebuilt for a new order. Originality. The introduction into the functional dependence of the end mill cutter on its geometrical parameters - the ratio of the departure length to the length of the cutting part from 0.1 to 0.5 to take into account the influence of cross-section inhomogeneity is substantiated. Practical value. Having an idea of the parts design and technological features, they can be grouped by the homogeneity of the features by cluster analysis to achieve a minimum of readjustment. Conclusions. Logical connections between technical-technological and structural details features and requirements to machine tool adjustment which allowed to present a method of planning units grouping on technical-technological features commonality, such as necessary equipment, devices and tools, by means of cluster analysis for reducing the transition time to a new product and, consequently, downtime. The equation for determining the end mill cutter in the tangential cutting force direction has been modified taking into account the cross section inhomogeneity, tool geometry, and machine rigidity, which allows to unify the tool setting for the end tool departure by determining the footprint and error the machined contour. References 15, figures 4.
提高采购生产工艺装备制造车间的工作效率
目的。工作目的是在改变设备加工零件范围时,在创建设备重构优化流程的基础上,提高采购和冲压生产制造工艺设备车间的效率。方法。聚类分析是一种对多维对象进行分组的方法,它是基于在所需的几何空间中按点表示单个观测结果。技术性的、技术性的和建设性的细节符号之间的逻辑联系以及对机器调整的要求。发现。制造产品的分类器存在允许确定产品元素加工所需的工具输出的典型值。通过根据工件高度的典型值统一端刀出发值,可以消除切换到新的规划单元时需要改变对刀组合和刀具生产时间校正的任务。工具的独特范围越小,为新订单重建生产的速度就越快。创意。介绍了立铣刀对其几何参数的功能依赖关系,即考虑到截面不均匀性的影响,出发长度与切割部分长度的比值为0.1 ~ 0.5。实用价值。在了解零件的设计和工艺特征后,通过聚类分析,根据零件特征的同质性对零件进行分组,以达到最小的再调整。结论。技术-技术和结构细节之间的逻辑联系,特征和机床调整的要求,允许提出一种规划单元分组的技术-技术特征共性的方法,如必要的设备,装置和工具,通过聚类分析来减少过渡到新产品的时间,从而减少停机时间。考虑到横截面不均匀性、刀具几何形状和机床刚性,对切向切削力方向上确定立铣刀的方程进行了修改,从而通过确定加工轮廓的足迹和误差,统一了端刀出发的刀具设置。参考文献15,图4。
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