ANALISIS RETORIKA KHOTBAH JUMAT DI MASJID NUR-ILAHI KELURAHAN GUNUNG ALAM KECAMATAN ARGA MAKMUR KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe persuasion techniques and lingual markers in the rhetoric of the Friday sermon at the Nur-Ilahi Mosque, Gunung Alam Village, Arga Makmur District, Bengkulu Utara Regency. The method used in this research was a descriptive method. The data of this study came from the preacher's utterances which contained persuasion techniques and lingual markers contained in the persuasion technique. The research data collection technique was the observation technique and the recording technique. The data analysis technique used was qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, Fifi Alfionita Anggraini, Ngudining Rahayu, Bambang Djunaidi 304 Jurnal Ilmiah Korpus, Vol. 4(3), 2020 it was found that in the introduction, content, and closing of the sermon, there are 5 persuasion techniques, namely direct persuasion techniques; indirect persuasion techniques; persuasion techniques using references; persuasion techniques using an analogy; and persuasion techniques using hope and prayer. Lingual markers in the persuasion technique are: (1) direct persuasion technique found six variations that characterize its lingual markers, namely using the word I give a message, come on, again the preacher reminded, come, again I invite, and save ourselves for the sake of Allah save ourselves from slander; (2) the persuasion technique indirectly found lingual markers, namely the meaning of the preacher's quote (seen based on the intent conveyed in the khatib's speech); (3) the persuasion technique by using a eferences found lingual markers, namely as in the Al-Quran, the story of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad, Allah said, according to Abdullah bin Mubarok (ulama), Prophet Muhammad said, Abu Dhar said, Rasulullah said, said the scholars, the dialogue of the Prophet with his companions, and explained in the hadith; (4) the persuasion technique by using an analogy found lingual marker characteristics, namely the analogy of balances or a balance analogous to human deeds; (5) the persuasion technique using hope and prayer, the lingual markers are found, namely might and hopefully.