Evaluasi Penerapan Standard Mutu dan Keamanan Pakan Ayam Pedaging dengan Metode Analytic Network Process (ANP)

Ilda Irham, Indah Wijayanti, Y. Retnani, Sazli Tutur Risyahadi
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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the role of broiler feed standards using the Analytic Network Processing (ANP) method. Data were taken from five feed manufacturing companies, three feed experts and three government institutions in the feed sector. There were 3 criteria and 6 sub-criteria in determining the best alternatif out of 6 feed evaluation in the context of implementing broiler feed quality and safety standards. The results showed that the greatest sub-criteria weight was effectiveness (0.750). In addition, the selected alternatif analysis with the highest weight was proximate analysis (0.315; 0.280) in the assessment by feed companies and the government and followed by amino acids analysis (0.365) in the assessment by feed experts. From the results, all entities assessed the proximate analysis as a priority because proximate testing on animal feed could help to determine the nutritional quality of feed by knowing the content of protein, fat, crude fiber, and other nutrients in the feed. This study was concluded that proximate testing was very important in the animal feed industry because it could help in determining the nutritional quality of animal feed, optimizing livestock growth and production, preventing nutritional deficiencies in livestock, determining the selling price of feed, and guaranteeing feed quality. Key words:        ANP, feed quality and safety testing, feed standards, quality control and feed safety
使用分析网络流程(ANP)对家禽饲料的质量标准和安全评价
本研究旨在利用分析网络处理(ANP)方法评价肉鸡饲料标准的作用。数据来自5家饲料生产公司、3家饲料专家和3家饲料部门的政府机构。在实施肉鸡饲料质量安全标准的背景下,对6种饲料进行评价,确定最佳替代方案分为3个标准和6个子标准。结果显示,亚标准权重最大的是有效性(0.750)。此外,选择的权重最高的替代分析是近似分析(0.315;饲料公司和政府的评估结果为0.280),其次是饲料专家评估的氨基酸分析结果(0.365)。从结果来看,所有实体都认为近似分析是优先考虑的,因为动物饲料的近似测试可以通过了解饲料中蛋白质、脂肪、粗纤维和其他营养素的含量来帮助确定饲料的营养质量。本研究认为,近测在动物饲料工业中具有重要意义,有助于确定动物饲料的营养质量,优化牲畜生长和生产,预防牲畜营养缺乏,确定饲料销售价格,保证饲料质量。关键词:ANP,饲料质量安全检测,饲料标准,质量控制,饲料安全
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