Coupling DAS, SVC and NDN: an SVC-aware cache and forwarding policy for NDN routers

Abstract

Video streaming traffic has grown sharply in recent years. Dynamic Adaptive Streaming (DAS) is widely used in video streaming because of its ability to cope with the network dynamics and terminal heterogeneity. Compared with AVC(advanced video coding), SVC(scalable video coding) can better adapt to network conditions, reduce server storage and improve users’ playback QoE. However, the present TCP/IP network is communication-oriented, focusing on addressing rather than content, which can not fully realize the potential of DAS and SVC. Named Data Networking (NDN) is a new network architecture that centers around content. Its name based routing, in-network caching, hop-by-hop forwarding and built-in multicast support naturally fits the pattern of DAS and SVC. As the last piece of jigsaw puzzle, coupled with DAS and SVC, NDN is believed to be able to provide better video streaming performance. In this paper, we proposed a customized SVC-aware cache and forwarding policy for ordinary NDN routers to support video streaming applications. Simulation results based on ndnSIM2.3 showed that the proposed policy can improve the average playback bitrate and reduce the video stall frequency as well as duration.