Ease of Doing Business and E-Governance in India – Initiatives and Challenges

R. S
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Abstract

The phenomenal role of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the delivery of citizen services in the public or government sector as well as private sector has been gaining momentum. The technology and the methods used in e-governance project provide a roadmap for efficient delivery of citizen services at the convenience and comfort of people. E-governance ensures equitable access to public services, accountability and transparency in the governing process, saving of time due to provision of services through single window, reduction in corruption, convenience and empowerment. The use of ICT in provision of citizen services helped in easing of doing business processes. ICT enabled e-governance platform has paved way for the businessmen to perform their processes easily, quickly, conveniently and transparently. The present descriptive research paper attempts to provide an understanding of the concepts of “Ease of Doing Business�? and “e-Governance�?; to exhaustively explore e-governance initiatives and to identify the challenges in implementing e-governance in Indian context. For the purpose of present research paper, only secondary data sources are explored and various research articles, research papers and related e-governance websites are visited and analysed.
印度营商便利和电子政务——倡议和挑战
资讯及通讯科技(ICT)在公共或政府部门以及私营部门提供市民服务方面所发挥的显著作用,已得到越来越多的重视。电子政务项目中使用的技术和方法为高效提供公民服务提供了路线图,使人们感到方便和舒适。电子政务确保了公共服务的公平获取、治理过程的问责制和透明度、通过单一窗口提供服务节省时间、减少腐败、便利和赋权。使用资讯及通讯科技提供市民服务,有助简化营商流程。信息和通信技术支持的电子政务平台为商人轻松、快速、方便和透明地执行其流程铺平了道路。本描述性研究论文试图提供对“营商便利度”概念的理解。和“电子政务�?;全面探索电子政务倡议,并确定在印度实施电子政务的挑战。为了本研究论文的目的,仅探索二手数据来源,并访问和分析各种研究文章,研究论文和相关的电子政务网站。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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