{"title":"SENYAWA BIOAKTIF PADA ACORUS CALAMUS (L.) DAN PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI OBAT KANKER DAN ANTIMIKROBA","authors":"Marina Silalahi","doi":"10.33541/JDP.V11I1.799","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\n\nJerango (Acorus calamus L.) or also known as the sweet flag is a species in the Acoraceae which used as medicine. This article aims to reveal the relationship of secondary metabolites contained of the A. calamus with its use as a cure for cancer and anti microbial. This article is based on offline and online media literature. Offline literature used the books, whereas online media used Web, Scopus, Pubmed, and scientific journals. Acorus calamus is an aromatic plant containing the essential oils, especially asarone. The local community Indonesian has long been exploited the Acorus calamus to cure fever, malnutrition, and postpartum mothers. The essential oil of the A. calamus inhibits of microbial growth (bacteria, fungi and yeasts) and inhibits cell growth. The A. calamus is potentially developed as a cancer drug, but its toxicity needs to be further investigated.Key Words: Acorus calamus, asaron, anti cancer, anti microbial.\n\nABSTRAK\n\nJerango (Acorus calamus L.) atau yang dikenal juga sebagai sweet flag merupakan salah jenis dalam famili Acoraceae yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan hubungan metabolit sekunder yang dikandung A. calamus denga pemanfaatannya sebagai obat kanker dan anti mikroba. This article is based on literature offline and online media. Offline literature used the books, whereas online media used Web, Scopus, Pubmed, and scientific journals. Acorus calamus merupakan tumbuhan aromatik yang mengandung essensial oil, khususnya asaron. Masyarakat lokal Indonesia Acorus calamus telah lama dimanfaatkan masyarakat lokal Indonesia sebagai obat demam, malnutrisi dan obat ibu pasca melahirkan. Essensial oil A. calamus menghambat pertumbuhan mikroba (bakteri, jamur dan khamir) dan menghambat pertumbuhan sel. Acorus calamus sangat potensial dikembangkan sebagai obat kanker, namun toksisitasnya perlu diteliti lebih lanjut.Kata Kunci: Acorus calamus, asaron, anti kanker, anti mikroba","PeriodicalId":433463,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Dinamika Pendidikan","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Dinamika Pendidikan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33541/JDP.V11I1.799","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Jerango (Acorus calamus L.) or also known as the sweet flag is a species in the Acoraceae which used as medicine. This article aims to reveal the relationship of secondary metabolites contained of the A. calamus with its use as a cure for cancer and anti microbial. This article is based on offline and online media literature. Offline literature used the books, whereas online media used Web, Scopus, Pubmed, and scientific journals. Acorus calamus is an aromatic plant containing the essential oils, especially asarone. The local community Indonesian has long been exploited the Acorus calamus to cure fever, malnutrition, and postpartum mothers. The essential oil of the A. calamus inhibits of microbial growth (bacteria, fungi and yeasts) and inhibits cell growth. The A. calamus is potentially developed as a cancer drug, but its toxicity needs to be further investigated.Key Words: Acorus calamus, asaron, anti cancer, anti microbial.
ABSTRAK
Jerango (Acorus calamus L.) atau yang dikenal juga sebagai sweet flag merupakan salah jenis dalam famili Acoraceae yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan hubungan metabolit sekunder yang dikandung A. calamus denga pemanfaatannya sebagai obat kanker dan anti mikroba. This article is based on literature offline and online media. Offline literature used the books, whereas online media used Web, Scopus, Pubmed, and scientific journals. Acorus calamus merupakan tumbuhan aromatik yang mengandung essensial oil, khususnya asaron. Masyarakat lokal Indonesia Acorus calamus telah lama dimanfaatkan masyarakat lokal Indonesia sebagai obat demam, malnutrisi dan obat ibu pasca melahirkan. Essensial oil A. calamus menghambat pertumbuhan mikroba (bakteri, jamur dan khamir) dan menghambat pertumbuhan sel. Acorus calamus sangat potensial dikembangkan sebagai obat kanker, namun toksisitasnya perlu diteliti lebih lanjut.Kata Kunci: Acorus calamus, asaron, anti kanker, anti mikroba
摘要菖蒲(Acorus calamus L.)是菖蒲科的一种药用植物。本文旨在揭示菖蒲次生代谢产物与其抗癌、抑菌作用的关系。本文以线下和线上媒体文献为基础。离线文献使用书籍,而在线媒体使用Web、Scopus、Pubmed和科学期刊。菖蒲是一种芳香植物,含有菖蒲精油,尤其是细辛精油。印尼当地社区长期以来一直利用菖蒲来治疗发烧、营养不良和产后母亲。菖蒲精油抑制微生物(细菌、真菌和酵母菌)生长,抑制细胞生长。菖蒲具有开发抗癌药物的潜力,但其毒性有待进一步研究。关键词:菖蒲;细辛;抗癌;摘要菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲科菖蒲。本文研究了菖蒲的代谢特性,并对其进行了分析。本文基于文学线下和线上媒体。离线文献使用书籍,而在线媒体使用Web、Scopus、Pubmed和科学期刊。菖蒲香熏香杨梦冬精油,胡菖蒲香。Masyarakat本地印度尼西亚,印尼,印尼,印尼,印尼,印尼菖蒲精油(菖蒲属,菖蒲丹香)菖蒲丹香。菖蒲sangat potential dikembangkan sebagai obat kanker, namun toksisitasya perlu diteliti lebih lanjut。Kata Kunci:菖蒲,细辛,抗蛇,抗蛇