FORMATION OF BASIS TRIANGLES WHEN SIMULATING A CIRCUIT ACCORDING TO THE GIVEN CONDITIONS

Y. Kholodnyak, E. Gavrilenko, D. Spirintsev, V. Fomenko
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Abstract

The formation of complex functional surfaces based on an array of points is an urgent task of geometric modeling. Creating a geometric model of such a surface involves the formation of a discrete ruled framework. The linear elements of the frame are one-dimensional contours. The paper solves the problem of modeling flat one-dimensional contours with a monotonic change in curvature. The source data for modeling the contour is an ordered point series that represents a discretely presented curve (DPC). The contour is formed by thickening the initial point series of an arbitrary configuration in areas where it is possible to provide a monotonic change in the values of characteristics. After assigning the positions of the tangents in the initial points, we get a chain of basic triangles (BT) bounded by the tangents passing through two consecutive points and the chord that connects these points. After that, the ranges of radiuses of curvature are determined, which can be obtained on the basis of the formed BT chain. Within the obtained ranges, the radiuses of curvature in the initial points are assigned. Assigned characteristics are provided as a result of local thickening of the curve section. Inside the BT, the position of the tangent condensation and the condensation point on it are assigned. As a result, we get two new BT. The positions of the point and the tangent of the condensation are assigned within the ranges providing a second order of smoothness and a monotonic change of radiuses of curvature along the contour. The formed sections of monotonous DPC are joined with the second order of smoothness at the points of change of increase and decrease of the radius of curvature and inflection points. The developed algorithm will allow the formation of contours with a regular change in the curvature of various fixation orders.
根据给定条件模拟电路时形成基三角形
基于点阵列的复杂功能曲面的形成是几何建模的一项紧迫任务。创建这样一个表面的几何模型涉及到一个离散的规则框架的形成。框架的线性元素是一维轮廓。本文解决了曲率单调变化的一维平面轮廓的建模问题。轮廓建模的源数据是一个表示离散呈现曲线(DPC)的有序点序列。轮廓是通过在可能提供特征值单调变化的区域中加厚任意配置的初始点序列而形成的。在分配了切线在初始点上的位置后,我们得到了一条基本三角形链(BT),它由经过两个连续点的切线和连接这些点的弦所包围。然后,根据形成的BT链,确定曲率半径的范围。在得到的范围内,分配初始点的曲率半径。分配的特征是由于曲线截面的局部增厚而提供的。在BT内部,指定了切线凝结点的位置及其上的凝结点。结果,我们得到了两个新的BT,点的位置和凝结的切线的位置在提供二级平滑和沿轮廓曲率半径单调变化的范围内被分配。在曲率半径变动点、增减点和拐点处,对单调DPC成形断面进行二级平滑连接。所开发的算法将允许形成各种固定顺序的曲率有规则变化的轮廓。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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