Problems of implementing the necessary defense against administrative offenses

A. O. Shveyger
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Abstract

The article deals with the issue of necessary defense. The conclusion is made about its universal character. Its intersectoral nature is noted. The sign of the public danger of encroachment is analyzed, as a result of which the author comes to the conclusion that the legislator deliberately does not use it in relation to administrative offenses, seeking to differentiate offenses related to criminal law in this way. It is also concluded that the correct approach is applied by the legislator to exclude the sign of public danger from administrative offenses. The peculiarity of administrative offenses and the possibility of using the necessary defense to protect against them are analyzed. The conclusion is made about the possibility of applying the necessary defense against administrative torts and the need to include this institution in the number of circumstances excluding the delinquency of the act.
行政违法必要抗辩的实施问题
这篇文章讨论了必要辩护的问题。并对其普遍性作了总结。注意到其部门间性质。通过对侵害公害标志的分析,得出立法者在行政犯罪中故意不使用侵害公害标志,试图以此区分刑事犯罪的结论。笔者认为,在行政违法中排除公共危险标志的做法是正确的。分析了行政违法行为的特殊性,以及运用必要抗辩对行政违法行为进行保护的可能性。对行政侵权适用必要抗辩的可能性以及将这一制度纳入排除违法行为情形的必要性进行了总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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