4th Generation Flexible Query Language for Ontology Querying

M. Shoaib, A. Basharat
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Abstract

Ontology has emerged as one of the rapidly growing method for meaningful knowledge representation. Realizing the potential of Semantic Web, Web Ontology Language (OWL) has provided a standard notation for creating Ontologies, while SWRL has provided the notation for defining rules to build new knowledge bases for the web applications. However, need for an efficient query Language for Ontologies is still unaddressed. In this paper we present ROQL, a Rule-based Ontology Query Language for creation and querying Ontologies based on the semantics of OWL 2.0 and syntax of SQL and SPARQL. With ROQL we provide abstract syntax to work with Ontologies. Compared with off-the-shelf query languages, we offer the support for creating, updating, and selecting knowledge from Ontology based knowledge bases with considerably more efficiently and flexibly. In addition to the clear and easy syntax, ROQL provides the possibility for defining rules in queries while selecting and inferring knowledge.
面向本体查询的第四代灵活查询语言
本体是一种发展迅速的有意义的知识表示方法。认识到语义Web的潜力,Web本体语言(OWL)提供了创建本体的标准表示法,而SWRL提供了定义规则的表示法,用于为Web应用程序构建新的知识库。然而,对本体的高效查询语言的需求仍然没有得到解决。本文基于OWL 2.0的语义和SQL、SPARQL的语法,提出了一种基于规则的本体查询语言ROQL,用于创建和查询本体。使用ROQL,我们提供了抽象语法来处理本体。与现有的查询语言相比,我们支持基于本体的知识库中知识的创建、更新和选择,效率和灵活性大大提高。除了语法清晰和简单之外,ROQL还提供了在选择和推断知识时在查询中定义规则的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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