{"title":"Evaluation of Antibiotics Treatment in Post Surgical RB2B Patients at H. Adam Malik Hospital","authors":"Indra Ginting, Mayang Sari, Sondang Ginting","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v3i1.549","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Until now, antibiotics are still the mainstay of medicine in handling infectious disease cases. Antibiotics can be defined as compounds produced by various types of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes) which can suppress the growth of other microorganisms. Postoperative is the postoperative period that starts when the patient is transferred to the recovery room and ends until the next evaluation. This research was conducted in the post-surgery room of H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This research objective is evaluation of antibiotic treatment in post-surgical RB2B patients at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This type of research is non-experimental, quantitative descriptive that conducted at RB2B of H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan from May - September 2019. The sample was all post-surgical patients in RB2B who used antibiotics, amounted to 95 patients. Based on the research conducted, there were 4 groups of antibiotics treatment in Post- Surgery RB2B. The 4 groups namely Cephalosporins, Carbapenems, Nitroimidazoles and Quinolones. The most widely used postoperative antibiotic (RB2B) was Ceftriaxone, totalling 86 vials. Then followed by infusion of Metronidazole and 44 tablets. Then in the third place, the most used is Meropenem, as many as 13 vials. Followed by the use of cefotaxime and ciprofloxacin, 6. each. And finally, the least use, namely: Cefoperazone inj as many as 5 vials. The conclusion of this study was that 60% of antibiotics prescribed in RB2B had fulfilled the Fornas, while the discrepancy according to Fornas was 40%.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal La Medihealtico","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v3i1.549","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Until now, antibiotics are still the mainstay of medicine in handling infectious disease cases. Antibiotics can be defined as compounds produced by various types of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes) which can suppress the growth of other microorganisms. Postoperative is the postoperative period that starts when the patient is transferred to the recovery room and ends until the next evaluation. This research was conducted in the post-surgery room of H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This research objective is evaluation of antibiotic treatment in post-surgical RB2B patients at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This type of research is non-experimental, quantitative descriptive that conducted at RB2B of H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan from May - September 2019. The sample was all post-surgical patients in RB2B who used antibiotics, amounted to 95 patients. Based on the research conducted, there were 4 groups of antibiotics treatment in Post- Surgery RB2B. The 4 groups namely Cephalosporins, Carbapenems, Nitroimidazoles and Quinolones. The most widely used postoperative antibiotic (RB2B) was Ceftriaxone, totalling 86 vials. Then followed by infusion of Metronidazole and 44 tablets. Then in the third place, the most used is Meropenem, as many as 13 vials. Followed by the use of cefotaxime and ciprofloxacin, 6. each. And finally, the least use, namely: Cefoperazone inj as many as 5 vials. The conclusion of this study was that 60% of antibiotics prescribed in RB2B had fulfilled the Fornas, while the discrepancy according to Fornas was 40%.
直到现在,抗生素仍然是治疗传染病病例的主要药物。抗生素可以定义为由各种类型的微生物(细菌、真菌、放线菌)产生的化合物,可以抑制其他微生物的生长。术后是指从患者转移到恢复室开始到下一次评估结束的术后时期。本研究在棉兰H. Adam Malik医院的术后病房进行。本研究的目的是评估棉兰H. Adam Malik医院术后RB2B患者的抗生素治疗。这种类型的研究是非实验性的,定量描述性的,于2019年5月至9月在棉兰H.亚当马利克医院的RB2B进行。样本为所有术后使用抗生素的RB2B患者,共95例。根据我们的研究,术后RB2B的抗生素治疗分为4组。4类分别为头孢菌素类、碳青霉烯类、硝基咪唑类和喹诺酮类。术后应用最广泛的抗生素(RB2B)是头孢曲松,共86瓶。随后静脉滴注甲硝唑44片。排在第三位的是使用最多的美罗培南,多达13瓶。其次使用头孢噻肟和环丙沙星,6。每一个。最后,使用最少的,即:头孢哌酮注射液多达5瓶。本研究的结论是,60%的RB2B处方抗生素符合标准,而根据标准的差异为40%。