Nutritive and Replacement Value of Hungry Rice ‘‘Acha’’ (DIGITARIA EXILIS) Grain For Maize Grain In Broiler Starter Chicks

Global Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2013-07-11 DOI:10.4314/GJASS.V12I1.8

C. Ukim, G. Ojewola, C. Obun

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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The hungry rice grains (HG) were determined for nutrients and anti nutrients and evaluated for growth performance. Five dietary diets were formulated with AG replacing maize at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 %. A total of 150 7days-old broiler chicks (Abor-Acre) were randomly allotted to five treatments of 30 birds each, replicated thrice (10 birds each) in a completely randomized design for 28 days. The results of the proximate composition of hungry rice grains showed 87.00% dry matter, 12.00 % crude protein, 6.49% ether extracts, 8.57% crude fibre, 5.70% ash, 67.24% nitrogen free extracts and gross energy of 3556.06 Kcal/kg. The anti- nutrient values of acha grains contained 0.18 mg/100g of tannin, 1.03 mg/100g of phytate, 0.90 mg/100g of oxalate and 0.05mg/100g of cyanide. The mineral element of acha grains showed the following trend (mg/100g) K (215.82) 0.05) to those on 75% (1948.26g) and 0% (1972.90g). The feed: gain of birds on 25 % (1.97) HG was superior (P<0.05) compared with those of other diets. KEY WORDS : Nutrients, Metabolites, Performance, Acha Grains, Broiler Chicks

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饥饿水稻“阿查”籽粒对肉仔鸡玉米籽粒的营养和替代价值

测定饥饿稻米(HG)的营养成分和抗营养成分，并评价其生长性能。以0、25、50、75%和100%的玉米替代AG配制5种饲粮。选取150只7日龄肉仔鸡(abora - acre)，随机分为5个处理，每处理30只，重复3次，每处理10只，采用完全随机设计，试验期28 d。结果表明，饥饿稻米的干物质含量为87.00%，粗蛋白质含量为12.00%，粗纤维含量为6.49%，粗纤维含量为8.57%，粗灰分含量为5.70%，无氮提取物含量为67.24%，总能含量为3556.06 Kcal/kg。其抗营养价值为单宁0.18 mg/100g、植酸1.03 mg/100g、草酸0.90 mg/100g、氰化物0.05mg/100g。柞木颗粒矿质元素(mg/100g) K (215.82) 0.05 > 75% (1948.26g)和0% (1972.90g)。25% (1.97) HG饲粮的料重比优于其他饲粮(P<0.05)。关键词:营养物质，代谢物，生产性能，阿查颗粒，肉仔鸡

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Global Journal of Agricultural Sciences

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