Connecting Public and Urban Archaeology: Enhancement of Urban Archaeological Heritage Through Local Archeo Plans

Katharina Zanier, R. Ratej
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Abstract

The paper presents some definitions and tools developed as part of the ArcheoDanube project. The contribution, as well as the project, connects the fields of urban archaeology, public archaeology, management of archaeological sites and archaeological tourism. In doing so, of course, we come across basic concepts, some of which are still lacking clear definitions. This applies especially to the term »archaeological park«, which has several uses. After reviewing various definitions in recent international doctrinal documents, we propose one based on the excellent definition in the Croatian legislation. Following is a brief discussion of the specifics of archaeological tourism. Archaeological parks namely represent an important component in its development. Afterwards, we discuss the main topic of the paper: the Local Archeo Plan, which is one of the main products of the ArcheoDanube project. The Local Archeo Plan represents a new, broader form of management plan, specially designed for the specific situation of archaeological remains. Unlike conventional management plans for monuments or monumental areas, a Local Archeo Plan can be prepared for wider areas, e.g., a city, and offers us the possibility of dealing with the archaeological remains of different areas, with various solutions for presentation and interpretation, in the frame of a common outline. We then compare the Local Archeo Plan to similar plans in force in Slovenia and elsewhere and assess its relevance and usefulness in the development of archaeological destinations.
连接公共和城市考古:通过地方考古计划加强城市考古遗产
本文介绍了作为ArcheoDanube项目的一部分而开发的一些定义和工具。该贡献以及该项目将城市考古、公共考古、考古遗址管理和考古旅游等领域联系起来。当然,在这样做的过程中,我们遇到了一些基本概念,其中一些仍然缺乏明确的定义。这尤其适用于“考古公园”一词,它有几个用途。在审查了最近的国际理论文件中的各种定义之后,我们提出一个基于克罗地亚立法中出色定义的定义。以下是对考古旅游细节的简要讨论。考古公园是其发展的重要组成部分。随后,我们讨论了论文的主要主题:地方考古规划,这是考古项目的主要成果之一。当地考古计划代表了一种新的、更广泛的管理计划形式,是专门为考古遗迹的具体情况而设计的。与传统的古迹或纪念性地区的管理计划不同,当地考古计划可以为更广泛的区域(例如城市)准备,并为我们提供了在共同大纲框架内处理不同地区考古遗迹的可能性,并提供了各种展示和解释的解决方案。然后,我们将当地考古计划与斯洛文尼亚和其他地方实施的类似计划进行比较,并评估其在考古目的地开发中的相关性和有用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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