Pentingnya Membangun Platform Kolaborasi Multi-Stakeholder sebagai Key Enabling Factor dalam Membangun Ekosistem Inovasi Industri 4.0 di Era New Normal

Satrio Utomo, A. Harjono
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Abstract

Industry 4.0 is an era of technological disruption or industrial revolution 4.0 because it puts more emphasis on system automation and connectivity which will make the mobility of the industrial world movement and  job competition non-linear . The use of digital technology is one of the keys. Industry opportunities for industrial development 4.0 are an effort to increase industrial competitiveness, but many industries do not yet understand the concept and how to start the stages. One of the ways proposed as a policy in preparing industry 4.0 should be taken a multi-stakeholder collaborative approach to facilitate development, including gathering digital transformation initiatives so that limited resources can be optimal. As a form of soft industry policy, a platform organization is also needed as a sustainable program manager and provides technical facilities. From a technical point of view, it is necessary to prepare enabling technology that can be utilized by all actors in the cross-sectoral digital economy in an affordable manner. The Ecosystem Platform becomes a medium to be able to build synergy and collaborative across industries with all stakeholders in an effort to accelerate the transformation of industry 4.0 according to the national priority program of Making Indonesia 4.0. In line with that, coordination was carried out between parties in the industrial transformation 4.0 process, as well as building networks to develop positive cooperation, including government, academics or R&D, industry players / associations, technical providers, consultants and of course financial actors in accelerating the industrial transformation process 4.0.
在新时代,建立多利益相关者合作平台作为关键因素,建设工业创新生态系统——产业创新4.0的重要性
工业4.0是一个技术颠覆或工业革命4.0的时代,因为它更强调系统自动化和连通性,这将使工业世界的流动性和就业竞争成为非线性的。数字技术的使用是其中一个关键。工业发展4.0的产业机遇是提高产业竞争力的努力,但许多行业尚未理解这个概念以及如何启动阶段。作为一项准备工业4.0的政策,建议采取多利益相关方合作的方式来促进发展,包括收集数字化转型倡议,使有限的资源得到优化。作为软产业政策的一种形式,平台组织也需要作为可持续的项目经理并提供技术设施。从技术角度来看,有必要以负担得起的方式准备使能技术,供跨部门数字经济中的所有行为体使用。生态系统平台成为能够与所有利益相关者建立跨行业协同和协作的媒介,以根据国家优先计划“制造印度尼西亚4.0”加速工业4.0的转型。与此同时,在工业转型4.0过程中,各方之间进行协调,并建立网络以发展积极合作,包括政府、学术界或研发部门、行业参与者/协会、技术提供商、顾问,当然还有金融参与者,以加速工业转型过程4.0。
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