Innocence Lost: From Child to Perpetrator of International Crimes

M. Crenshaw
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Abstract

For quite some time, there have been debates on whether people who commit crimes do so because of dispositional reasons or situational factors. Society seems to create a distance between ordinary people and those who perpetrates international crimes. Currently at the International Criminal Court, Dominic Ongwen, a former child soldier has an ongoing case against him in which he is charged with war crimes and crimes against humanity, including the recruitment of child soldiers. This paper relates Ongwen’s situation to another former soldier, Ishmael Beah, who has written his memoir with the intention of spreading awareness of use of child soldiers in armed conflict.
失去纯真:从儿童到国际罪犯
很长一段时间以来,人们一直在争论犯罪是由于性格原因还是环境因素。社会似乎在普通人和犯下国际罪行的人之间制造了距离。多米尼克·翁格文(Dominic Ongwen)是一名前儿童兵,目前正在国际刑事法院受审,他被控犯有战争罪和危害人类罪,包括招募儿童兵。本文将翁文的情况与另一名退伍军人以实玛利·比亚(Ishmael Beah)联系起来,后者写了一本回忆录,目的是传播武装冲突中使用儿童兵的意识。
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