Indoor Analogue Tests for High Temperature Heat Pump and Its Industrial Application

Yongchen Song, Wenzhe Yang, Zhiguo Wang, Xin-yao Xiang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

For the facts that lots of low-temperature waste heat from industries (such as oil plants, chemical plants, power plants or steel plants) is abundant but rarely used, a series of analogue tests are conducted by using indoor high-temperature heat pump set-up. According to the tested data and results, the empirical expressions of all performance indexes are regressed under the condition of using R142b as refrigerant, heat source temperature at 35~45???, heating temperature at 60~85???, and compressor output at 2.3~3.7kw. Also the impact of parametric variations on performance indexes is analyzed. Furthermore, an engineering trial is performed by an industrial heat pump abroad operating in oil field. The investigations indicate that massive energy can be saved if heat pump is applied to recover the low temperature waste heat discharged from oil production process. But the operating cost of heat pump system is nearly the same as that of heater system in practical operation. This restricts the popularization of heat pump in oil field.
高温热泵室内模拟试验及其工业应用
针对工业(如油厂、化工厂、电厂、钢铁厂)大量低温余热储量丰富但利用较少的现实,采用室内高温热泵装置进行了一系列模拟试验。根据试验数据和结果,回归了以R142b为制冷剂,热源温度为35~45℃时,各性能指标的经验表达式。,加热温度在60~85℃??,压缩机输出功率在2.3~3.7kw。分析了参数变化对性能指标的影响。并对国外某油田运行的工业热泵进行了工程试验。研究表明,采用热泵对采油过程中排放的低温废热进行回收,可以节约大量能源。但在实际运行中,热泵系统的运行费用与供热系统的运行费用相差无几。这制约了热泵在油田的推广。
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