Analysis of the market of sanatorium and resort services in the system of tourist activity in Ukraine

Аналіз Ринку, САНАТОРНО-КУРОРТНИХ Послуг, У Системі, Туристичної Діяльності, В Україні, Н. Ступень
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Abstract

The study analyzes the state of the resort and recreational industry, established the dependence of the impact of socio-economic factors on its development in the national market of tourist services. The general characteristic of specialized tourist and recreational means of accommodation in Ukraine as of 2018 is given. To analyze the dependence of the domestic resort and recreational industry on various social and economic factors, a set of factor values that potentially affect the state and development of this market was selected. Among the main indicators of factor assessment, it is established that the total cost of stay of all accommodated persons during the year, the number of accommodated vacationers, the number of resort and recreational specialized accommodation, morbidity, number of economically active population, average monthly wages, gross regional product. Using correlation and regression analysis, the relationship between the indicators that characterize the factors of development of the resort and recreational industry and the amount of income from services provided by resort and recreational accommodation in the regions of Ukraine. The closest connection between the analyzed factors is observed between the income from the services provided by resort and recreational specialized accommodation facilities and the cost of accommodation. The analysis of the functioning of the resort and recreational industry showed the uneven distribution of demand for resort and tourist services in the national market. It is investigated that in the near future and in the long run we should expect the development of the resort and recreational industry with an average annual dynamic of 2–3 %.
乌克兰旅游活动系统中疗养和度假服务市场分析
本研究分析了度假休闲产业的现状,确立了社会经济因素对其在全国旅游服务市场发展的依赖性。给出了截至2018年乌克兰专业旅游和娱乐住宿方式的一般特征。为了分析国内度假娱乐业对各种社会经济因素的依赖程度,选取了一组可能影响该市场状态和发展的因素值。在因素评价的主要指标中,确定了全年所有住宿人员的总住宿费用、住宿度假者人数、度假和娱乐专门住宿人数、发病率、经济活动人口人数、平均月工资、地区生产总值。使用相关和回归分析,表征度假和娱乐产业发展因素的指标与乌克兰各地区度假和娱乐住宿提供的服务收入之间的关系。所分析的因素之间最密切的联系是度假和娱乐专业住宿设施提供的服务收入与住宿成本之间的联系。对度假和娱乐产业功能的分析表明,度假和旅游服务在全国市场上的需求分布不均衡。据调查,在不久的将来和从长远来看,我们应该期待度假和娱乐产业的发展,平均每年2 - 3%的动态。
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