Manufacturing Process of Fuel Salt Discharge Tank for 2Mwt Liquid Thorium Based Molten Salt Reactor

Yan Wang, Hongmei Shi
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Abstract

At present, the research on Thorium Based Molten Salt Reactor (TMSR) mainly focuses on molten salt-molten salt heat exchanger, molten salt-air heat exchanger, high-temperature molten salt pump, gas-liquid separator and Hastelloy structure and performance, and there is no research on the manufacturing process of fuel salt discharge tank. The fuel salt discharge tank mainly performs the function of fuel loading and unloading, that is, loading and unloading the fuel salt through the gas pressure. The difference gas pressure between the core and the fuel salt discharge tank make the fuel flow into the reactor pressure vessel or flow out of the reactor pressure vessel. The fuel salt discharge tank also has the function of storing the molten salt fuel and preventing fuel leakage when the core is overheated. It exists as a safety facility and has a very important impact on the normal and safety operation of the reactor system. Based on the requirements of standards and specifications, the main manufacturing process of fuel salt discharge tank were studied, technological processes such as tank material selection, head forming, barrel rolling, welding and pneumatic test were introduced. The fuel salt discharge tank of liquid TMSR meeting the requirements of standards and specifications was successfully developed.
2Mwt液钍基熔盐堆燃料盐排放罐制造工艺
目前,对钍基熔盐堆(TMSR)的研究主要集中在熔盐-熔盐换热器、熔盐-空气换热器、高温熔盐泵、气液分离器和哈氏合金结构与性能等方面,尚未对燃料盐排出罐的制造工艺进行研究。燃料盐排出罐主要执行燃料的装卸功能,即通过气体压力装卸燃料盐。堆芯与燃料盐排出罐之间的气体压力差,使燃料流入反应堆压力容器或流出反应堆压力容器。燃料盐排出罐还具有储存熔盐燃料和防止堆芯过热时燃料泄漏的功能。它作为一种安全设施而存在,对反应堆系统的正常安全运行有着非常重要的影响。根据标准和规范的要求,研究了燃料盐排放罐的主要制造工艺,介绍了储罐的选材、封头成形、滚桶、焊接和气动试验等工艺过程。研制成功了符合标准规范要求的液体TMSR燃料盐排放罐。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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